Your web development is incomplete without python as one of your programming languages. Well, somewhere in the development, you need something for the backend of your website. There is nothing better than python as it offers simple, clean syntax, object encapsulation, optional named parameters, and good library support. Knowing about Django vs Flask is very important for every developer.
Guido van Rossum, Python’s creator, once said, “I’ve learned a painful lesson, that for small programs dynamic typing is great. For large programs, you have to have a more disciplined approach.
And it helps if the language actually gives you that discipline, rather than telling you, ‘Well, you can do whatever you want.” Because of his ingenious work on python, we have this computer programming language that is working around the top real-life applications across the globe.
As mentioned earlier, we will never get tired of talking about python as it knows how to be in headlines now and then. Since python is heavily used in web development, we thought of talking about two major Python-based web frameworks Django and Flask.
Among all the options, it’s Django vs Flask that always becomes the talk of the town for many reasons. There’s also a saying about this comparison on the internet, and it goes like, “Django and Flask are alike in some ways yet different in many other ways.” Seems we are describing TWINS but trust us, it’s about that’s what DevOps says about these two frameworks.
Moreover, if you are already familiar with Python web development, then I guess you must know why Django and Flask are the two favorite frameworks among web developers from all around.
If we slowly pinch this topic by describing Django and Flask, Django is an open-source python-based web framework with an established model-template-views architectural pattern. It’s managed by an independent organization known as the Django software foundation, which is responsible for its further updates and development.
At the same time, Flask is a famous micro web framework written in python and doesn’t require particular tools or libraries for development. Amazing, isn’t it?
If you think this comparison will be a battle of gladiators, then we suggest you keep reading on to find out which of these frameworks is appropriate for web development because, in the end, you are also going to get a conclusion that can benefit you a lot. All information about Django vs Flask is given below.
Django came into existence in 2005 by two ingenious men Adrian Holovaty and Simon Willison. It offers complete web development using python as your programming language and takes care of almost every standard functionalities to create secure websites. If you are looking to scale your website in the near future, then Django is the one you should go for. But let us not jump to a conclusion this early as we need to cover a long road to have our answer finally.
Coming back to Django, this python based web framework is an open-source framework with huge support from its large and helpful community and heaps of documentation. With no integration issues, Django is the perfect solution for all the unorthodox features required in web development. Let us have a look at its features that justify our above statement.
Flask came into existence in 2010 by developer Armin Ronacher. This python-based framework is popular for its lightweight nature among developers. It falls in the category of microframeworks.
The best offerings provided by Flask is to allow devs to add an unlimited number of libraries or plugins for an extension. Flask makes things easy by offering flexibility while adding use cases in any existing application.
Starting your web development journey with Flask can waive a path for you especially if you are new to python. It allows you to learn backend, frontend, and core concepts to get a better idea of python. Let us have a look at the features of this Python-based framework.
Feature | Django | Flask |
Type of Framework | Django is perfect if you are looking for full-stack development as it offers ready-to-use solutions thanks to its batteries-included approach. | As you know, Flask is a lightweight web framework that offers several in-house features that eliminate the use of external libraries in development. |
Project Layout | If having multiple page applications is your main objective, Django would offer suitable web development. | At the same time, Flask is perfect for single-page applications as it justifies the lightweight framework. |
Database Support | Database support is one of the most important factors that need your consideration as it can completely change your scope of web development. Django supports all the popular database managements, including MySQL, Oracle, etc. | On the other hand, Flask lacks in this department of comparison as it doesn’t support basic database management systems and only uses SQLAlchemy for database requirements. |
Working | Django web framework uses the most followed object-oriented approach because of which object-relational mapping becomes possible within the development. | Flask web framework has a modular approach that authorizes taking the help of outsourced libraries. |
Template Engine | As mentioned earlier, Django is more creative because of the Ninja2 template and the built-in model view template. | Flask only uses Jinja2 template design which limits the designing part of the website. |
Flexibility | According to the experts, Django is less flexible for the developers as it offers in-built features that means you can’t make your own changes. | Flask is a micro-based framework with expandable libraries, making it a flexible framework for devs to make changes as per their needs. |
Bootstrapping Tool | Django’s built-in admin panel and bootstrapping tool allow developers to create web apps without any extraneous contribution. | Since Flask doesn’t come with an in-built bootstrapping tool, its admin features are not as eminent as in Django. |
Working Style | Django follows a Monolithic working style type. | Flask uses a diversified working style type. |
Control | Django doesn’t give the devs full control over modules and functions, limiting the development process to Django’s built-in libraries. | However, Flasks allows devs full control over the web development with no dependencies from external libraries. |
HTML | Supports HTML Pages | Doesn’t support HTML Pages |
Structure | More conventional structure | More random structure |
Routing & Views | Supports mapping of URL to views on requests | Also allows mapping of URL to class-based using Werkzeug |
Debugger | Django web framework doesn’t offer any virtual debugging | The Flask web framework comes with an in-built debugger that makes virtual debugging possible and the development. |
Top Features |
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Usage | If you plan to go for high-end development or need a scalable solution for your business, there is nothing better than using Django for comprehensive web development. | When it comes to Flask, it is perfect for projects that want experimentation with modules and the framework’s architecture. |
Now you may understand that Django renders rapid development for your web applications. The reason behind the Django framework’s popularity is its ability to speed up complex development.
The yearly survey from Stack Overflow ruled out that Django is among the top ten frameworks for website development. If you are looking to stomp in the market quickly, Django must be your partner for comprehensive development.
Devs can easily build UIs with Django and can also use it for back-end processes like database querying, API building, etc. which basically makes it a full-stack framework.
As per our experience with this Python-based framework, we believe it is suitable for server-side or backend web development. Moreover, its ability to quickly build things from scratch makes the development and testing process more efficient.
This is detailed information about Django vs Flask. We tried to compare almost every aspect of Django vs Flask to give you detailed information on how these two frameworks operate.
We can say that Django and Flask are similar yet different in many other ways, but the main idea behind this comparison is to find the best framework per your needs. Hope you have learned which of these frameworks is suitable for your web development by the end.
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